34 year male with seizures

 August 28, 2022

This is online E-blog, to discuss our patient de-identified health data shared after taking her guardian's signed informed consent.


Here we discuss our individual patient problems through series of inputs from  available global online community of experts with an aim to solve the patients clinical problem with current best evidence based input.


This E-blog also reflects my patient's centred online learning portfolio.


I have been given this case to solve in an attempt to understand the topic of "Patient Clinical Data Analysis" to develop my competency in reading and comprehending clinical data including history, clinical findings, investigations and come up with a diagnosis and treatment plan.

Our 34yr old male patient came to the opd with chief complaints of  

Involuntary movements(to and fro) of upper limbs since 30minutes.

Hopi: 

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 30minutes ago later developed  involuntary generalised movements of upper limbs and lower limbs for which he came to hospital and the episode lasted for 30 minutes associated with uprolling of eye balls and frothing.

No h/o tongue bite.

No regained consciousness during in last 30 minutes during seizure episode.

No h/o fever, giddiness, headache, vomiting. 


Past history:  

Similar complaints in 6yrs back and is not on any medication.

Not a k/c//o DM HTN TB CAD and asthma 

Family history: 

Not significant 

General examination: 

Patient is c/c/c 

Temp: 98.6F

BP: 100/70mmhg

PR: 86bpm

RR: 14cpm

  pallor present

No icterus 

No cyanosis 

No clubbing 

No lymphadenopathy 

No edema 

Systemic examination: 

CVS :S1 S2 sounds heard 

RS: BAE+,clear

P/A: Soft and non tender    

CNS:

                                        R.                 L

Power.    UL.               4/5.              4/5

                 LL.               4/5.               4/5


Tone- increased in all 4limbs (Hypertonia)


Reflexes:

Biceps  Rt ++ Lt ++

Triceps Rt + Lt ++

Supinator Rt + Lt +

Knee Rt ++ Lt ++

Ankle Rt + Lt +

B/l Plantars mute


Sensory: Intact


Cranial nerves:

II III IV V VI VII IX X Functionally intact

Rest could not be examined


Cerebellum: unable to elicit cerebellar function tests

No nystagmus















USG

 
2D-ECHO






Chest x-ray 




Hemogram 29/08/2022



Hemogram 30/08/2022


RBS:79mg/dl 

Serum creatinine:0.7mg/dl





Diagnosis:

Generalised tonic seizures

K/c/o cerebral palsy 


TREAMENT:-

1. IV fluids NS,RL @100 ml /hr.

2.INJ.LEVIPIL 1gm IV/stat->500mg IV/BD

3.INJ .monocef 1gm IV/BD

4.INJ.PAN 40 mg IV/OD

5.INJ.ZOFER 4mg IV/soa

6.INJ.LORAZ 2cc IV/sos.

7.INJ.optineuron 1amp in 100ml NS IV/OD

8.TAB.DOLO 650 mg sos


Discharge summary














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